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पहला बैकवर्ड कमिशन 1953 में बनाया गया था जिसमें 1955 में रिपोर्ट दी काका कालेलकर जी ने अपनी इस महत्वपूर्ण रिपोर्ट में बोला था कि लोकतंत्र का मुख्य आधार व्यक्तिगत होता है इसलिए अगर किसी एक जाति के किसी व्यक्ति की शिक्षा कम है या वह गरीब है यह तो उस जाति के दूसरे अमीर या शिक्षित व्यक्ति को आरक्षण नहीं दिया जा सकता यह लोकतंत्र के सिद्धांत के खिलाफ होगा क्योंकि लोकतंत्र में पति अलग जगह चुनाव लड़ सकता है पत्नी अलग जगह चुनाव लड़ सकती है लोकतंत्र में इतनी आजादी होती है सभी को अलग-अलग माना जाता है ज्यादा से ज्यादा अगर कोई परिवार गरीब है तो उसको आरक्षण दिया जा सकता है ना की किसी अपनी जाति के दूसरे गरीब परिवार के नाम पर उसे आरक्षण दिया जाए

 ahir caste is described by F A Rose  link of the book https://www.jatland.com/home/A_glossary_of_the_Tribes_and_Castes_of_the_Punjab_and_North-West_Frontier_Province_By_H.A._Rose_Vol_II/A comparison  of ahir jats and gujjars page nu 6 of the book see below Ahir women dress differently to those of the  Jat tribes , wearing red and yellow striped gowns, with a shawl of red muslin. But in  Jind  they are said to wear a gown (lengha) of blue cloth. The Ahirs were probably by origin a pastoral caste, but in the Punjab they are now almost exclusively agricultural, and stand in quite the first rank as husbandmen, being as good as the  Kamboh  and somewhat superior to the  Jat . They are of the same social standing as the  Jat  and  Gujar , who will eat and smoke with them ; but they have not been, at any rate within recent times, the dominant race in any considerable tract. Perhaps their nearest approach to such a position was i...

     all the judjment which are given here some relevant point of judjement will be given here because whole judjement is too lenthy   any one can verify because paragraph of judjement is also written  special   note  relevant  point of judjement  is given  paragraphe  numer of judjement is also  written any one can check  this paragraphe  since judjement are too lenthy so only relevant paragraphs only are posted Supreme Court of India Indra Sawhney Etc. Etc vs Union Of India And Others, Etc. ... on 16 November, 1992 Equivalent citations: AIR 1993 SC 477, 1992 Supp 2 SCR 454 Author: B J Reddy Bench: M Kania, M Venkatachaliah, S R Pandian, . T Ahmadi, K Singh, P Sawant, R Sahai, B J Reddy  indira  sahney judjment is most important it toched every aspect of reservation and was deliverd by 9 judjes bench so any dispute or difference of opinion of any other judjment  if arises in any other judjeme...